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Cascading |
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The ability to connect switches to one another to create a large SAN fabric.
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DAS (direct attached storage) |
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A deployment of dedicated storage devices for each server, usually using SCSI cabling or technology. Can be an inefficient use of storage, plus DAS environments often involve a mix of different vendor storage and management interfaces.
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DtS (DAS to SAN technology) |
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An exclusive HP feature that provides a quick and easy way to migrate disks and stored data running on Smart Array or RA4100 storage solutions to an HP StorageWorks MSA500 G2, MSA1000 or MSA1500 disk array.
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FC (fibre channel) |
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A technology for transmitting data between servers and storage devices at high-speed. Fibre-channel configurations use fibre-optic cabling, connected to switches, host bus adaptors or fibre-channel controllers.
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HBA (host bus adaptor) |
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A PCI adaptor that connects a server to the SAN fabric. Each HBA installed is referred to as a host.
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LAN-free backup |
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A configuration where data backup/restore operations take place over a fibre-channel connection instead of a LAN.
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MSA (Modular Smart Array) |
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HP’s family of entry-level storage arrays, spanning from SATA and SCSI disk enclosures up to shared storage and SAN arrays.
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RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) |
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A method of writing data simultaneously over multiple disk drives used in disk arrays for increased protection.
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Replication |
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Mirroring data between two arrays – usually located in separated data centres – to achieve highest availability in case of failure of one data centre. This can be achieved via host/IP-based replication or – for enterprise arrays such as EVA or XP – via SAN-based replication directly between two arrays.
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SAN fabric |
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The hardware that connects workstations and servers to storage devices in a SAN. It enables any-server-to-any-storage-deviceconnectivity through fibre-channel switching.
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SCSI (Small Computer System Interface) |
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A protocol used to communicate with SCSI devices. Also used by fibre-channel technology to communicate with disk drives.
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Serverless backup |
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Disk-to-tape backup with minimal or no data passing through the server – improving performance for users.
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SAN (storage area network) |
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High-speed, special-purpose network connecting different data storage devices to servers. May extend to multiple or remote locations for backup and archival storage.
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Switch |
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A network device that selects a path or circuit for sending a unit of data to its next destination.
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